Rotation System
Managing expiration dates and supply rotation
A rotation system keeps long-term stores fresh. Use and replace products systematically to avoid waste. The core rule: FIFO – First In, First Out.
FIFO rule (First In, First Out)
Items bought first should be used first. Put new purchases at the back or bottom, older in front/top. Prevents expiration.
Organizing storage space
- • Mark dates clearly with a marker on the package exterior
- • Group by type: grains, cans, spices separately
- • Use shelves accessible from both sides or gravity-fed racks
- • Keep inventory: what, how much, purchase and expiry dates
Review schedule
- • Monthly: check short-dated items (3-6 months)
- • Quarterly: full inventory update
- • Yearly: review long-term stores (rice, beans, cans)
Understanding package dates
- • Best-before date: still safe but quality drops after
- • Use-by date: after this the product may be unsafe (perishables)
- • Production date: useful for long-term items without other dates
Often good past the date
- • Canned goods (not rusty, not bulging): 1-5 years past date
- • Dry goods (rice, pasta, grains) kept dry: many years past date
- • Frozen foods: safe but quality drops after 6-12 months
Quality checks before eating
- • Look: mold, discoloration, damaged packaging
- • Smell: sour, rotten, unusual odors
- • Texture: slimy, too soft or hard
Digital tools
Inventory apps (Pantry Check, Grocy) scan barcodes, set reminders, and create shopping lists.